Kolsai Lakes, Қазақстан - Things to Do in Kolsai Lakes

Things to Do in Kolsai Lakes

Kolsai Lakes, Қазақстан - Complete Travel Guide

Kolsai Lakes, nestled in the Tian Shan mountains of Kazakhstan's Almaty Region, represents one of Central Asia's most pristine alpine destinations. This system of three stunning glacial lakes, often called the 'Pearls of the Northern Tian Shan,' sits at elevations between 1,818 and 2,850 meters above sea level, surrounded by dense spruce forests and dramatic mountain peaks. The crystal-clear waters reflect the surrounding landscape like mirrors, creating some of the most photographed scenery in Kazakhstan. The area serves as part of Kolsai Kolderi National Nature Park, offering visitors a rare glimpse into untouched wilderness just a few hours from Almaty. Each lake has its own character: the Lower Kolsai is easily accessible and perfect for leisurely walks, the Middle Kolsai requires a moderate hike through forest trails, and the Upper Kolsai demands serious trekking skills but rewards with unparalleled mountain vistas. The region has become increasingly popular among nature enthusiasts, photographers, and adventure seekers looking to experience Kazakhstan's natural beauty away from urban centers.

Top Things to Do in Kolsai Lakes

Hiking to Middle Kolsai Lake

Embark on a moderate 6-kilometer trek through pristine spruce forests to reach the stunning Middle Kolsai Lake, situated at 2,252 meters elevation. The trail offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Kungey Alatau mountains and takes you through diverse ecosystems. This is considered the most rewarding hike for intermediate-level trekkers, combining accessibility with spectacular alpine scenery.

Booking Tip: Local guides charge $30-50 per day and are recommended for safety and navigation. Best attempted May through September when trails are clear. Book accommodation in Saty village in advance during peak summer months.

Horseback Riding Around Lower Kolsai

Experience the traditional Kazakh way of exploring mountain terrain on horseback around the easily accessible Lower Kolsai Lake. Local Kazakh families offer authentic riding experiences on sure-footed mountain horses, allowing you to cover more ground while enjoying the serene lake views. The rides typically last 2-4 hours and provide excellent photography opportunities.

Booking Tip: Horse rentals cost $15-25 per hour through local families in Saty village. No advance booking needed, but arrive early morning for best availability. Wear long pants and closed shoes - helmets rarely provided.

Camping Under the Stars

Set up camp near the lakes to experience the incredible night sky visibility at high altitude, far from any light pollution. The area offers designated camping spots with basic facilities, and the clear mountain air provides perfect conditions for stargazing and photography. Wake up to sunrise reflections on the pristine lake waters surrounded by snow-capped peaks.

Booking Tip: Camping permits cost around $5 per person per night. Bring warm sleeping gear as temperatures drop significantly at night even in summer. Local guesthouses rent camping equipment for $10-20 per day.

Photography Workshop at Sunrise

Capture the magical golden hour light as it illuminates the lake surfaces and surrounding mountains during early morning hours. The still waters create perfect mirror reflections of the landscape, while the changing light conditions offer diverse photographic opportunities. Professional and amateur photographers alike find endless inspiration in the pristine alpine setting.

Booking Tip: Best light occurs 30 minutes before and after sunrise. Arrive at lakes by 5:30 AM during summer months. Local photography guides available for $40-60 per day, though not essential for experienced photographers.

Multi-day Trekking to Upper Kolsai

Challenge yourself with a demanding trek to the remote Upper Kolsai Lake at 2,850 meters, requiring overnight camping and serious hiking experience. This two-day adventure takes you through varied terrain including dense forests, alpine meadows, and rocky mountain passes. The upper lake offers the most dramatic scenery and complete solitude in pristine wilderness.

Booking Tip: Requires experienced guide ($60-80 per day) and proper mountain gear. Only attempt June-September with good weather forecast. Total cost including guide, permits, and equipment rental around $150-200 per person for 2-day trek.

Getting There

Kolsai Lakes are located approximately 330 kilometers southeast of Almaty, requiring a 4-5 hour drive via the A351 highway toward Kegen and then local roads to Saty village. Most visitors rent a car in Almaty or join organized tours, as public transportation is extremely limited. The final 15 kilometers from Saty village to the lakes require a 4WD vehicle or hiking, as the mountain road can be challenging. Many tour operators offer day trips from Almaty starting around $80-120 per person, or you can hire a private driver for $100-150 for the round trip.

Getting Around

Transportation within the Kolsai Lakes area relies primarily on hiking, as the lakes are connected by mountain trails rather than roads. The Lower Kolsai is accessible by car and sits just 1 kilometer from the parking area, while Middle and Upper lakes require progressively longer hikes. Local Kazakh families in Saty village offer horse rentals for exploring the area in traditional style. A 4WD vehicle is essential for reaching the trailheads, and many visitors arrange this through their accommodation or local tour operators.

Where to Stay

Saty Village Guesthouses
Lakeside Camping Areas
Eco-lodges Near Lower Kolsai
Traditional Yurt Camps
Mountain Huts Along Trails
Almaty Base with Day Trips

Food & Dining

Dining options around Kolsai Lakes are limited but authentic, centered mainly in Saty village where local Kazakh families operate small restaurants and guesthouses serving traditional cuisine. Expect hearty meals featuring horse meat, mutton, fresh dairy products, and homemade bread, along with Russian influences like borscht and dumplings. Most guesthouses provide full board including breakfast and dinner for $15-25 per person per day. Visitors should bring snacks and water for hiking, as no food services exist near the lakes themselves. The experience emphasizes traditional Kazakh hospitality, with meals often shared family-style and featuring locally sourced ingredients.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Almaty

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PASTA LA VISTA

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When to Visit

The optimal time to visit Kolsai Lakes is from late May through early October, when weather conditions allow safe access to all three lakes and comfortable camping. July and August offer the warmest temperatures and most reliable weather, but also bring the highest number of visitors and accommodation pressure. June and September provide excellent conditions with fewer crowds, though nights can be quite cold. Winter visits are possible but extremely challenging, requiring specialized equipment and experience, as temperatures can drop below -20°C and heavy snow blocks most access roads.

Insider Tips

Bring cash in Kazakhstani tenge as no ATMs or card facilities exist in the area - most services are cash-only
Pack warm clothing even in summer as temperatures can drop to near freezing at night, especially near the upper lakes
Start hikes early in the morning to avoid afternoon thunderstorms common in the mountains during summer months

Explore Activities in Kolsai Lakes